Material: Generally, it is made of plant fibers. For example, the oral cell collection cards produced by Shandong Chengwu Best Laboratory Equipment Co., Ltd. and Huachengyang Technology Co., Ltd. all adopt this material.
Principle: Through unique formulas and production processes, when the sample containing biological fluid comes into contact with the oral cell collection card, the color of the collection card changes from pink to white, indicating the area where the biological sample exists, facilitating subsequent punching and PCR amplification.
Product Characteristics
Sample preservation: It can lyse the cells in contact with its surface and denature the proteins in the cells, releasing DNA attached to the filter paper, protecting the nucleic acid from damage by enzymes, achieving stable preservation of DNA at room temperature without the need for refrigeration, reducing the cost of DNA preservation, and a single sample can be used for multiple target DNA detections, facilitating review and reexamination.
Safety: Infectious pathogens in the sample will lose their activity on the collection card, effectively protecting the safety of nucleic acids and inspectors, avoiding the contamination of sampling personnel by viruses that may exist in the blood, and also avoiding the contamination risk to the operator.
Stability: Impregnated with chemical formulas, it can quickly dissolve cell membranes and change protein characteristics, and also fix nucleic acids and protect them from UV damage, preventing the growth of bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms.
Convenience: The color indication is sensitive and lasts for a long time, which can quickly determine the location of oral cells, facilitating sampling and subsequent operations; it is suitable for long-distance transportation or mailing of DNA samples at room temperature, facilitating the transfer of samples.
Specifications and Packaging
Specifications: The commonly folded external envelope size ranges from 7 cm to 10.5 cm in length and 3.5 cm to 6.0 cm in width, and the effective area of the filter paper is not less than 3.5 cm × 5.0 cm, with grid or collection rings available.
Packaging: There are forms such as individual packaging or set packaging. For example, the oral cell collection card set produced by Huachengyang Company has a packaging specification of 50 sets.
Usage Method
Preparation before Sampling: The sampler needs to fill in the detailed information of the person being sampled on the front and back of the collection card. Be careful not to open the collection card when writing to prevent contamination of the sample; the person being sampled needs to rinse their mouth with clean water to keep the oral cavity clean.
Sampling Operation: Use an oral collection swab, such as a swab made of medical sponge, to extend into the oral cavity and repeatedly wipe the inside of the oral buccal mucosa 5-10 times, and then repeatedly wipe the inside of the other oral buccal mucosa 5-10 times, ensuring that the oral swab is fully wetted and using different sides of the oral swab; there is also a non-transferable oral cell collection device, which can hold the support plate and extend the collection part into the oral cavity of the person being sampled, and repeatedly wipe on the oral buccal mucosa for not less than 5 times.
Sample Transfer: Place the oral swab at the ring of the pink oral cell collection card, hold the handle of the oral swab and press hard for 10 seconds, then grind and rotate it 3 times in place to change the collection area from pink to white to transfer the sample; for the non-transferable collection device, just separate the support plate from the collection card after collection.
Drying and Preservation: After sampling, dry naturally for 5-10 minutes, then put it in a file bag and store it in a cool, ventilated, and dry place.
Application Scenes
It is mainly used for collecting samples such as oral mucosal exfoliated cells and can be applied in fields such as medical testing, forensic identification, genetic testing, etc., providing effective sample support for disease diagnosis, genetic analysis, and identity identification.
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